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Supreme Court of Uganda

The Supreme Court of Uganda is the highest judicial organ in Uganda. It derives powers from Article 130 of the 1995 constitution. It is primarily an appellate court with original jurisdiction in only one type of case: a presidential election petition.

The Supreme Court is headed by the chief justice nd has ten other justices. The quorum required for a court decision varies depending on the type of case under consideration. When hearing a constitutional appeal, the required quorum is seven justices. In a criminal or a civil appeal, only five justices are required for a quorum.

 

Physical address
Plot M105, Kinawataka Road, Mbuya 1, Kampala, Uganda
9 judgments
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9 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
February 1999
Summary dismissal was justified for repeated breaches; only vested deferred pension contributions are payable, not full salary to retirement.
Employment law – summary dismissal – contractual right to dismiss without notice for breach or unsatisfactory conduct; evidence of repeated excess lending and failure to report; correct measure of damages for wrongful dismissal limited to notice or payment in lieu; deferred pension contributions vested and payable despite dismissal.
24 February 1999
Summary dismissal for repeated breaches of lending limits upheld; damages limited to notice in lieu and only deferred pension payable.
Employment law – summary dismissal – breaches of lending limits by bank manager may justify summary dismissal; prior hearing not always required Remedies – payment in lieu of notice where notice omitted; not full contractual future remuneration Pension – dismissed officials barred from immediate pension; only vested deferred pension payable
24 February 1999
Employee entitled to unpaid salary arrears; wrongful termination damages limited to contractual six-month notice pay.
Employment law – wrongful dismissal – measure of damages where contract is terminable by notice – six months' pay in lieu limits special damages; unpaid salary and employer's failure to provide work – arrears recoverable; Employment Decree 1975 s.16 – employer's obligation to provide work and pay for days work not provided; mitigation – burden on employer to prove availability of alternative employment; costs – appellate court should give reasons when departing from usual rule that costs follow the event.
24 February 1999
Fixed-term employment terminable on notice yields damages for notice period; unpaid arrears recoverable to date of repudiation.
Employment law – wrongful termination of fixed-term but terminable contract – agreed notice clause governs measure of damages; Employment Decree s.16 – obligation to provide work/pay does not change common-law rule on repudiation; unpaid remuneration recoverable as debt; burden of proof on mitigation lies on employer; appellate costs discretionary.
24 February 1999
15 February 1999
Distress under the Act was unlawful due to lack of tenant status and authorised bailiff, but eviction of trespassers was lawful; return or compensation ordered.
Property law – landlord and tenant – termination of tenancy and trespass – tenant’s refusal to acknowledge new owner converts tenant into trespasser. Distress for rent – statutory prerequisites – landlord/tenant relationship and authorised bailiff or landlord’s attorney required under Distress for Rent (Bailiffs) Act. Agency and power of attorney – personal power to an individual does not automatically vest corporate manager or company with attorney powers Eviction – owner’s right to evict trespassers and remove goods using reasonable force Remedies – unlawful distress requires return of goods or payment of their value and may attract damages Evidence – appellate court must determine admissibility of critical exhibits
14 February 1999
Court reluctantly granted extension to restore an appeal, holding counsel’s oversight can justify extension despite delay and some false averments.
Supreme Court Rules r.4 – extension of time; whether counsel’s oversight/mistake is "sufficient reason"; discretion to extend time despite inordinate delay; credibility of affidavits containing false averments; costs where applicant's default necessitates proceedings.
12 February 1999
Court reluctantly granted an extension under Rule 4 to restore an appeal despite counsel’s oversight and inordinate delay.
Supreme Court Rules r.4 – extension of time to apply for restoration of appeal; counsel’s oversight as "sufficient reason"; distinction between error of judgment and lack of diligence; inordinate delay and conflicting affidavits; discretionary grant of extension to enable hearing on merits.
12 February 1999
Supreme Court grants extension of time for appeal restoration due to counsel's oversight, despite delay.
Civil Procedure - Application for extension of time - Sufficient reason - Counsel's error - Restoration of dismissed appeal
12 February 1999