HC: Land Division (Uganda)

The Land Division is a Division created at the High Court Head office at Kampala.

The Division is charged with the following functions:Responsibility of supervising the work of Land Tribunals, the adjudication of all land related dispute fall under this Division. The land Division is established with three judges with a separate registry for the Division .There is a Registrar for the Land Division who doubles as the Registrar of the Land Tribunals. A desk office was also established under the office of the Registrar to handle the activities of the District Land Tribunals.

 

Physical address
Twed Towers, along Kafu Road, Nakasero, Kampala.
13 judgments
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13 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
August 2019
Insufficient proof of contempt; court ordered police inquiry and directed respondents to cooperate.
Civil contempt – interlocutory injunction – elements: lawful order, knowledge, disobedience – standard: balance of probabilities – insufficient proof of breach; court’s power under s.98 Civil Procedure Act to order independent police inquiry and referral for criminal liability; costs to abide main suit.
30 August 2019
Court varied an interlocutory injunction, holding it had wrongly conferred final possession and ordering preservation of the status quo.
Civil Procedure Act s.98 (inherent powers); O.41 r.4 CPR – variation of interlocutory injunction; temporary injunction to preserve status quo in disputed possession; prohibition of waste, alienation or disposal pending final determination.
29 August 2019
Applicant must first apply to the Registrar under the Registration of Titles Act before seeking a Court vesting order or caveat removal.
Registration of Titles Act — Section 167 — Vesting orders require prior application to Registrar/Commissioner; Section 139/145 — Caveat lodgement and removal under Registrar; Section 70 — Special certificate issuance linked to loss/destruction of duplicate; procedural prerequisite and exhaustion of administrative remedy; affidavit must produce proof of Registrar's refusal/failure.
29 August 2019
Beneficiaries’ claim to family trust land is governed by section 19(2)’s six-year limitation; time-bar objection dismissed.
Limitation of actions — distinguishing claims to land as of right (s5, 12 years) from beneficiaries’ actions to recover trust property (s19(2), 6 years); accrual of cause of action upon administrator’s registration; preliminary objection on time-bar dismissed.
27 August 2019
Court granted vesting order under s.167 (Registration of Titles Act) after purchaser proved payment, possession and inability to obtain transfer.
Land law – Registration of Titles Act, s.167 – Vesting order where purchaser paid purchase money, entered and possessed land, vendor acquiesced and transfer cannot be obtained (vendor dead or absent). Civil procedure – Inherent jurisdiction, s.98 Civil Procedure Act – High Court may grant vesting after Commissioner declined. Evidence – sale agreements, title documents and affidavits sufficient to establish statutory prerequisites for vesting order.
26 August 2019
The applicant's out-of-time service and res judicata barred adding parties, resulting in dismissal of the application.
Civil procedure – service of notice of motion – mandatory 21-day service period; failure to apply for extension renders application incompetent. Civil procedure – res judicata – prior adjudication of substantially similar issues bars re-litigation and addition of parties; counter-claim introducing matters already decided struck off.
26 August 2019
Administrators entitled to vesting order where statutory vesting conditions met; certificate issued upon payment of stamp duty.
Registration of Titles Act ss166,167 – vesting orders; Succession Act – administrator as representative; s59 – certificate of title conclusive evidence; conditions for vesting order; requirement to pay stamp duty before issuance of special certificate.
23 August 2019
A land claim is frivolous against a current registered proprietor unless fraud by the company's present directing minds is pleaded.
Civil procedure – strike out under O.7 r11(e) – limitation of actions – s.25 Limitation Act (fraud exception) – particulars of fraud required under O.6 r3 – directing mind/alter-ego principle – attribution of historical fraud to current company management.
22 August 2019
Suit concerning land in Mbale transferred from Kampala for lack of territorial jurisdiction; each party to bear own costs.
Civil procedure – Territorial jurisdiction – Suits for recovery of immovable property – Section 12(a) Civil Procedure Act – High Court’s subject‑matter jurisdiction limited by geographical competence – Transfer of proceedings to the court within whose local limits the property is situated.
22 August 2019
Appellants’ failure to participate and defend led to upholding trespass finding and dismissal of the appeal with costs.
Land law – trespass to land – proof by uncontroverted oral evidence corroborated by locus in quo; Civil Procedure – Order 9 r.10 and ex parte proceedings; procedural irregularity – entry of judgment without stating legal basis; locus visit – participation by persons without locus; miscarriage of justice – requires unfairness or misdirection affecting outcome.
21 August 2019
Failure to file defences and uncontradicted locus evidence upheld trespass finding; procedural errors were not fatal.
Land law – trespass – proof by evidence and locus visit; Procedural law – failure to enter appearance/defence – parties putting themselves out of court; Kibanja/occupancy claims – burden of proof; Civil Procedure – procedural irregularities (entry of judgment, locus participation) not necessarily fatal absent prejudice; First appeal – scope of re-evaluation of evidence.
21 August 2019
A caveat without demonstrable legal/equitable interest must be vacated where the caveator fails to show cause or oppose.
Land law – Caveats – Requirement of legal or equitable interest to justify lodging a caveat; Registration of Titles Act s.140(1) – burden on caveator to show cause to resist vacation; Civil procedure – failure to oppose treated as admission; Costs – awarded where caveator fails to show cause or oppose application.
20 August 2019
6 August 2019