HC: Land Division (Uganda)

The Land Division is a Division created at the High Court Head office at Kampala.

The Division is charged with the following functions:Responsibility of supervising the work of Land Tribunals, the adjudication of all land related dispute fall under this Division. The land Division is established with three judges with a separate registry for the Division .There is a Registrar for the Land Division who doubles as the Registrar of the Land Tribunals. A desk office was also established under the office of the Registrar to handle the activities of the District Land Tribunals.

 

Physical address
Twed Towers, along Kafu Road, Nakasero, Kampala.
12 judgments
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12 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
March 2013
Court granted a temporary injunction restraining the respondents from entering disputed land pending the main suit.
Land law – interim relief – temporary injunction pending trial – requirement of prima facie case, probability of success, balance of convenience and irreparable harm; Civil procedure – service and ex parte proceedings – affidavit of service and entitlement to proceed where respondents do not appear.
26 March 2013
Court granted temporary injunction preventing ministerial interference with disputed leased land pending trial.
* Civil procedure – interlocutory injunction – principles for grant (prima facie case; irreparable injury; balance of convenience). * Land law – protection of lessee’s possession and investments pending dispute resolution. * Administrative action – restraining a public official from interfering with disputed private property pending litigation.
25 March 2013
Temporary injunction granted to restrain respondents from interfering with suit land pending the main suit.
Land law – interim relief – temporary (interim) injunction under Order 41 CPR; requirements for injunction: prima facie case and probability of success; irreparable harm; ex parte proceedings where respondents served but absent.
25 March 2013
Court allowed joinder and amendment to add a second defendant in a land dispute to avoid multiplicity of suits.
Land dispute; Joinder of parties; Order 1 Rule 3 CPR; Amendment of plaint; Alleged breach of interim order; Avoidance of multiplicity of suits.
25 March 2013
Alleged fraud and procedural defects in a defence require trial‑level evidence; application to strike out dismissed without costs.
Civil procedure – strike out/dismissal of defence – allegations of fraud; proof of fraud requires evidence and attribution to defendant; procedural non‑annexure of documents; admissibility under Order 7 r.18 and Order 6 r.2; language of court – section 88; inherent power to strike out only where defect is apparent on face of record and incurable.
25 March 2013
Consent settlement resolved the dispute; suit withdrawn with each party bearing own costs; applicants’ enforcement application dismissed.
Civil procedure – Consent settlement – recording settlement as consent decree (Order 25 r.6) – enforcement and consequential transfer (s.39(2) Judicature Act) – costs – withdrawal by consent – overtaken proceedings – abuse of process.
25 March 2013
Administrator with proprietary interest may be joined as co‑defendant to avoid multiplicity and ensure complete adjudication.
Land law – Joinder of parties – Order 1 r.3 CPR – Administrator’s proprietary interest – Cancellation of registration – Premature interlocutory judgment – Avoidance of multiplicity of proceedings.
21 March 2013
Transfer of land deemed fraudulent due to forged documents and absence of consent from co-owners.
Land Law – Fraudulent Transfer – Bona fide Purchaser – Necessity of Consent from Co-owners in Land Sale.
13 March 2013
Illiteracy and mistaken recourse to local dispute mechanisms can constitute sufficient cause to set aside an ex parte decree.
Civil procedure – Order 9 rule 27 – Setting aside ex parte judgment – Sufficient cause – Illiteracy and mistaken recourse to Local Council as grounds for reinstatement; Land law – customary occupation protected – risk of injustice from exclusion from trial; Constitutional discretion – Article 126(2)(e); Remedies – restoration of possession, reinstitution of suit, transfer and re‑trial.
12 March 2013
Long-term occupant held a bona fide occupier; trespass claim not time-barred; appeal allowed with costs.
Land law – Bona fide occupancy under Article 237 and Land Act s.29(2) – Trespass as continuing tort – Limitation – Evaluation of evidence and untested testimony – Compensation as recognition of occupation.
4 March 2013
Beneficiary proved testamentary title to a kibanja; defaulting caretaker evicted, injunction issued and damages awarded.
* Succession law – validity of testamentary bequest of a kibanja held on Kabaka’s land – capacity under section 129 of the Succession Act. * Civil procedure – default judgment and ex parte formal proof – burden of proof remains on plaintiff; failure to file defence may amount to admission. * Land law – entitlement to possession of kibanja and remedies of eviction and permanent injunction. * Damages – award of general damages for dispossession and inconvenience.
4 March 2013
Appellate court affirmed respondent’s bona fide kibanja occupancy, upheld damages and expunged an improperly inserted valuation figure.
* Land law – bona fide occupant (kibanja) – s.29(2) & (5) Land Act – adverse possession and inheritance evidence * Succession – inheritance v. Letters of Administration – beneficiary’s right to protect estate without letters * Contracts – undertakings to remove property – cannot extinguish statutory kibanja rights; duress allegations require scrutiny * Remedies – compensation for eviction at government rate; award of general damages for unlawful eviction * Civil procedure – appellate rehearing, evaluation of evidence, and correction of unlawful terms in decree
4 March 2013