HC: Criminal Division (Uganda)

The Criminal Division is Responsible for hearing all serious criminal offences referred to it by the Magistrates' Courts. According to the Principal Judge's Circular, except for Commercial Court Judges who must attend to only Commercial Court cases, the rest of the Judges of the High Court who are based in Kampala are members of the Criminal Division irrespective of the other Divisions of the High Court that they belong to.

Each of the above judges is supposed to do, at least, one High Court Criminal Session in a year at Kampala

Physical address
High Court Building at Plot 2, the Square.
10 judgments
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Results. 10 judgments found.

10 judgments
August 2015
Applicants failed to prove exceptional circumstances; bail denied due to risk of witness interference and public interest.
  • Criminal law — Bail — Exceptional circumstances under s.15(1) TIA — Burden on applicant to prove on balance of probabilities
  • Criminal procedure — Bail proceedings — Risk of interference with witnesses — Unrebutted affidavits and media allegations as relevant material
  • Public interest — Corruption/economic offences involving large sums — Gravity and integrity of administration of justice weigh against bail
30 August 2015
Appellate court upheld sentence and refund order for abuse of office, finding no error or manifest excess by the trial court.
  • Criminal law
    • — Sentencing — Appellate intervention — Whether sentence is manifestly excessive or the product of a wrong principle
    • — Abuse of office — Compensation/refund orders — Power of magistrate under S.197 Magistrates Courts Act
  • Criminal procedure — Appeal against sentence — Appellate court will only alter sentence if trial court acted on wrong principle, overlooked material factor, or imposed manifestly excessive sentence
30 August 2015
Bail application dismissed due to prior refusal and fixation of trial date; application found to have no merit.
  • Criminal law — Bail — Bail pending trial — Effect of prior refusal and fixation of trial date — Article 23(6)(a) and (c), Trial Indictment Act s.14(1)(a)
26 August 2015
Court convicted respondents of embezzlement and upheld abuse-of-office and financial-loss convictions.
  • Criminal law
    • — Theft and embezzlement — Receipt by public officers and failure to account — Conviction based on acknowledgment and absence of accounting records
    • — Abuse of office — Causing financial loss — Misleading conduct in civil proceedings and failure to disclose funds — Liability for council loss
26 August 2015
Appellate court upheld convictions for forgery and false documents, validated state-appointed counsel, and reduced sentences to enable payment of compensation.
  • Criminal law — Forgery and uttering false documents — Admissibility and probative value of cancelled/forged certificates of title
  • Constitutional criminal procedure — Right to state-funded legal representation — Article 28(2)(e) — Applicability where offences attract life imprisonment
  • Sentencing — Concurrent sentences and compensation — Reduction of custody to enable payment of compensation order
24 August 2015
Whether prosecution proved failure to prevent fire and whether conviction, sentence and compensation were lawful.
  • Criminal law — Offence of failing to prevent fire — Proof of identification and elements required
  • Criminal procedure — Admissibility of statements — Unsigned charge and caution statement not fatal where conviction rests on other admissible evidence
  • Sentencing and compensation — Misdemeanor penalties and compensation under s.22 Penal Code Act and s.197(1) Magistrate's Courts Act
24 August 2015
By consent, the court granted leave to file an appeal out of time and ordered filing and service by 2 September 2015.
  • Criminal law — Appeals — Leave to file appeal out of time — Application granted by consent — Court sets deadline for filing and service of appeal documents
20 August 2015
Conviction for theft of sale agreements upheld; sentence reduced from five to two years and documents returned to complainant.
  • Criminal law — Theft — Whether prosecution proved theft of sale agreements beyond reasonable doubt — Penal Code ss 2, 254
  • Criminal procedure — Appeal — Duty of first appellate court to re-evaluate evidence and resolve doubts in favour of accused
  • Sentencing — Excessive sentence — Reduction of a five-year sentence to two years in light of recovery of exhibits and circumstances — Penal Code s 261
17 August 2015
Conviction for threatening violence upheld; illegal 3‑year default term reduced to 12 months under s180(d).
  • Criminal law — Offence — Threatening violence — Proof of ingredients — Identification and intention to intimidate
  • Criminal procedure — Sentencing — Fine and default imprisonment — Magistrates' Courts Act s 180(d) — Statutory limits on default terms
13 August 2015
Appeal dismissed for want of prosecution under s.44(1)(b) after appellant paid fine and demonstrated abandonment.
  • Criminal law — Appeals — Dismissal for want of prosecution — Section 44(1)(b) Criminal Procedure Code Act, Cap.116
  • Criminal procedure — Appeal abandonment — Effect of payment of sentence/compensation on prosecution interest
12 August 2015