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3,361 judgments found.
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October 2025
Application for stay of execution dismissed as overtaken by events following taxation reference decision; no costs ordered.
Civil procedure — Stay of execution — Application overtaken by events after taxation reference determination — Dismissal with no costs.
20 October 2025
Applicant admitted debt and failed to raise a triable issue; leave to defend dismissed and summary judgment entered for the plaintiff.
Summary procedure — Leave to appear and defend — Order 36 rule 3(1) — Bona fide triable issue required — Affidavit sufficiency — Admission of debt — Contractual terms not establishing defence — Entitlement to summary decree on refusal of leave.
19 October 2025
Stay of execution denied because applicant failed to show a prima facie likelihood of success on appeal.
Civil procedure — Stay of execution pending appeal — Requirements under Order 43 r.4 — necessity of pending appeal, likelihood of success, absence of unreasonable delay, and security. Appellate procedure — Likelihood of success as primary consideration — importance of annexing grounds of appeal to enable assessment
Equity — Balance of convenience — protection of successful party’s fruits of judgment and compensability by monetary relief
18 October 2025
Judicial review available where a party tribunal rescinded a declaration and re‑tallied votes without affording a fair hearing.
Judicial review — amenability of political party organs and internal election tribunals; public body status of political parties
Administrative law — grounds for review: illegality, irrationality (Wednesbury), and procedural impropriety (natural justice)
Functus officio — returning officer/district registrar lacks power to rescind a declared result once declared; errors fall to the tribunal
Procedural fairness — re‑tallying or verification exercises affecting rights must afford affected candidate opportunity to participate or witness
Remedies — certiorari to quash tribunal decision and mandamus to compel issuance of party flag/card
17 October 2025
The High Court lacks appellate jurisdiction over UCA Board decisions; the applicant's appeal is dismissed with costs to the respondents.
Cooperative Societies Act — Arbitration and appeals — Sections 142 and 144 — Interpretation of "court" — forum for disputes concerning registered societies — appellate jurisdiction as creature of statute — limits of inherent jurisdiction of the High Court — jurisdictional nullity.
16 October 2025
High Court lacks jurisdiction to stay or suspend a criminal contempt sentence for scandalising the court; remedy is appeal.
Contempt of Court — classification — distinction between civil (remedial) and criminal (punitive) contempt. Scandalising the court — public statements/tweets as criminal contempt capable of undermining public confidence. Procedure and remedies — criminal contempt sentences are fixed and the sentencing court becomes functus officio; remedy lies in appeal. Indirect (not in the face of court) contempt can nonetheless be criminal where it scandalises the judiciary
16 October 2025
Temporary injunction granted where society’s council constitutionality and fairness of meetings are in dispute.
Administrative law; injunctions — preservation of status quo pending trial; society governance — constitution of Council under s.9 Uganda Law Society Act; requisitioned meetings — interplay of s.16(1) and s.16(2); natural justice — right to fair hearing in removal/censure; disqualification by sentence — Regulation 15(2)(e).
16 October 2025
Defendants breached sale and refund agreements; plaintiff awarded UGX 68m refund, UGX 30m damages, interest and costs.
Contract law — land sale — failure to deliver vacant possession — breach of contract and entitlement to rescission and refund
Evidence — burden on plaintiff to prove on balance of probabilities; admission and weight of documentary evidence (PEX1, PEX3, PEX4)
Remedies — repayment of purchase price, general damages, interest (commercial and court rates), and costs. Civil procedure — defendants’ non‑attendance and non‑compliance; proceeding ex parte under Order 9 rule 20
13 October 2025
Judicial review inappropriate to decide substantive appointment rights; applicant used wrong procedure and application was time‑barred.
Judicial review — amenability — procedural impropriety, illegality and irrationality — supervisory remedy not for determining substantive appointment rights — time‑bar under Judicature (Judicial Review) Rules (three months).
13 October 2025
Assignment of tenancy without landlord’s prior written consent amounted to trespass; eviction, damages and injunction granted.
Landlord and Tenant — Assignment/subletting — Prior written consent required by tenancy clause; Trespass — unlawful occupation after tenancy expiry; Unauthorized permanent structures — no compensation to trespasser; Remedies — eviction, special and general damages, interest, injunction, costs.
13 October 2025
Cancellation of title without statutory notice or hearing was procedurally irregular; certiorari and mandamus granted.
Land law; judicial review; procedural fairness and natural justice; Section 88 Land Act notice and hearing requirement; illegality and ultra vires administrative action; certiorari and mandamus as remedies.
13 October 2025
Court pierced the corporate veil and held directors personally liable for deliberately frustrating execution of a valid judgment.
Company law — Corporate personality — Piercing the corporate veil where company used to frustrate execution of a valid decree or to evade legal obligations. Civil procedure — Execution of decrees — Scope and effect of Section 34(1) Civil Procedure Act; executing court’s powers and when a fresh suit may be entertained
Jurisdiction — Pecuniary limits of Magistrate Grade I; award within jurisdictional limits
Remedies — Personal liability of directors where company is used as instrument to defeat judgment enforcement
13 October 2025
Official Receiver exceeded statutory powers by halting liquidation over a disputed, unsubstantiated creditor claim.
Judicial review — administrative law — amenability and scope; Insolvency law — liquidator’s discretion to admit/reject proofs of debt (s.9; Reg.176); limits on Official Receiver’s investigatory powers (s.203; Insolvency (Investigation & Prosecution) Regs) — ultra vires intervention; remedies — certiorari, mandamus, prohibition; damages not ordinarily available in judicial review.
13 October 2025
No interim injunction where title was lawfully cancelled; no status quo, no prima facie case, and balance of convenience favours respondent.
Land law — Interim injunctions — Status quo — Cancellation of title under Land Act s91 — Judicial review — Prima facie case — Irreparable harm — Balance of convenience — Judicial restraint of statutory functions.
8 October 2025
Court authorized personal representatives to convene an EGM under s138 to appoint directors and regularize company affairs.
Companies Act s138 — court power to order meetings where it is impracticable to convene under articles; Standing of personal representatives to seek court-ordered meeting; Inherent equitable jurisdiction of High Court to prevent corporate collapse; Adequacy of notice by publication; Relief to appoint directors and regularize company affairs (filing of annual returns).
8 October 2025
Court granted habeas corpus on reasonable-ground affidavit alleging forcible removal and secret detention.
Habeas corpus — reasonable grounds standard under s.34 Judicature Act — particularised affidavit required; naming state officers; remedy for alleged unlawful or secret detention.
8 October 2025
Counter claimant entitled to UGX 146,060,000 and UGX 10,000,000 damages for breaches by the 1st and 3rd counter defendants.
Contract — loan agreement — failure to repay and failure to perform payment terms under a memorandum of loan settlement — breach established; Contract — collaboration agreement — unauthorized release of stock held as security — breach established; Remedies — award of principal, general damages, interest (on damages) and costs; No award of interest on principal where criteria for compound interest not met.
7 October 2025
Interim injunction denied for failure to show imminent threat or irreparable harm from continued office occupancy.
Administrative law — public service appointment and continuation after retirement; Interim injunction — requirements: prima facie case, substantive application, imminent threat/irreparable harm; Public interest and continuity of government services; Balance of convenience — no compelling reason for interim relief.
2 October 2025
Habeas corpus granted where a police officer alleged unlawful military detention without charge or production to court.
Constitutional law — Habeas corpus — Article 23(9) inviolable; Judicature Act s.38(a) — prerequisites for writ of habeas corpus; Civil procedure — joinder/striking out respondents (Order 1 r.10(2)); Detention without charge or production — deprivation of personal liberty.
2 October 2025
Contempt application dismissed because applicant failed to prove the respondent had effective knowledge of the court order.
Contempt of court — civil contempt — elements: lawful order; knowledge of order; disobedience — knowledge must be proved clearly and beyond reasonable doubt — non‑party liability — proof of service/notice required.
2 October 2025
Court granted a limited interim injunction preventing the EC from declaring the party’s executive committee expired, but refused to order nominations.
Electoral law — interim injunction — conditions for interim relief — balance of convenience and public interest under Article 61(2) — party organs and sponsorship of candidates — court’s inherent equitable powers (Section 37 Judicature Act; Section 98 Civil Procedure Act).
1 October 2025
September 2025
Applicant's claim that respondent's police complaint caused unlawful arrest lacked a cause of action and was dismissed.
Constitutional and civil procedure law — Cause of action — Order 7 Rule 11 — Complainant's liability for arrest/prosecution — Police and DPP discretion — Malicious prosecution/private prosecution principles.
30 September 2025
Applicant proved breach of contract; awarded unpaid principal, general damages, interest and costs.
Contract law — breach of contract and recovery of unpaid sums; evidential burden in ex parte proceedings — reliance on invoices and bank statements; abandonment of defence by non-attendance (Order 9 Rule 20); damages under s.67(7) Contracts Act; award of interest and costs.
26 September 2025
Court ordered register rectification, transmission of deceased member's shares to the applicant, and reversion of missing shares to company.
Companies Act s.121 — rectification of members' register — death as sufficient cause for removal; Transmission of shares to legal personal representative — Succession Act s.176 and company articles; Reversion of missing shareholders' shares to company to be held in trust; Registrar of Companies directed to effect rectification; Court intervention where absence of directors/members prevents normal transfer mechanisms.
24 September 2025
A prima facie judicial‑review case does not justify a mandatory interlocutory injunction when compliance is impractical and damages are adequate.
Civil procedure — Temporary mandatory (interlocutory) injunctions — extraordinary discretionary remedy — requirements: prima facie case, irreparable injury, balance of convenience, and compliance capability. Administrative law — Judicial review — effect of pending review on election/nomination processes and availability of interlocutory relief. Electoral law — party nomination/denomination and verification of candidates’ eligibility based on national identification records. Natural justice — complaint of denial of hearing before alteration of biodata
18 September 2025
Interim injunction denied for failure to prove irreparable harm and because balance of convenience favored current SACCO management.
Civil procedure — Temporary injunction — Tests: prima facie case; irreparable injury; balance of convenience; status quo to be preserved — Judicial review — process versus merits — Cooperative Societies governance and interim relief — Jurisdiction/arbitration issues reserved for main suit.
17 September 2025
Application to strike out suit dismissed: timely amended plaint cured lack of written authority and discloses a cause of action.
Civil procedure — sufficiency of plaint to disclose a cause of action; amendment of plaint under Order 6 r20; written authority for next friend under Order 32 r1; competence of suit involving a minor; whether amendment cures procedural defects.
15 September 2025
Court varied a consent order to replace land‑title security with a 30‑day deposit of the decretal sum, subject to conditions.
Civil procedure — Variation of consent order — Substitution of immovable property security with deposit of decretal sum. Security for due performance — Encumbrance removal conditioned on receipt of decretal sum. Public interest and urgency — land acquisition for relocation of landslide‑prone communities
Costs — applicants to bear application and encumbrance removal/restoration costs if non‑compliant
15 September 2025
Temporary injunction granted to restrain respondent from publishing alleged defamatory statements against the applicant pending trial.
Defamation — interlocutory relief — temporary injunction to restrain further publications pending trial Requirements for temporary injunction — status quo, prima facie case, irreparable injury, balance of convenience Freedom of expression (Art.29) vs protection of reputation — limitation under Art.43 Non-appearance/reply by respondent treated as implicit admission
12 September 2025
A Ministry Rewards & Sanctions Committee hearing and recommendation can lawfully support the Education Service Commission’s dismissal of an education officer.
Administrative law — judicial review — amenability of public bodies; Public service discipline — Rewards & Sanctions Committee authority; Education Service Commission Regulations (2012) — Regulation 28 & 34 — Commission may act on Ministry recommendations; Natural justice — fair hearing satisfied by Ministry committee hearing when Commission properly considers recommendation.
12 September 2025
Court grants temporary injunction restraining reallocation of market property pending resolution of ownership dispute.
Civil Procedure — Temporary injunction — Requirements for grant — Prima facie case with probability of success — Irreparable harm — Balance of convenience — Procedural irregularity — Authority to depone affidavit on behalf of multiple applicants.
10 September 2025
High Court granted habeas corpus to test lawfulness of private rehabilitation confinement despite spousal sponsorship and asserted statutory compliance.
Habeas corpus — detention in private rehabilitation facility — lawfulness of confinement — spousal sponsorship and consent — safeguards under the Mental Health Act — High Court jurisdiction to assess liberty and order production for independent assessment.
9 September 2025
Court set aside manifestly low taxed instruction fee and recomputed it under the Advocates' remuneration regulations.
Advocates (Remuneration and Taxation of Costs) Regulations — Sixth Schedule — computation of instruction fees where subject-matter exceeds UGX 100,000,000; Taxation of costs — manifestly low awards and error of principle; Taxing Master’s discretion — must be exercised judicially; Unchallenged affidavit — failure to file reply and evidential effect; Remedy — setting aside and re-computation of taxed fees.
8 September 2025
Limitation periods for contract or employment disputes do not bar proceedings challenging compulsory public interest retirement under public service law.
Employment law — Public service — Compulsory retirement in public interest — Applicability of limitation periods — Statutory versus contractual claims — Judicial discretion to prioritize substantive justice over technicalities.
8 September 2025
The court ordered the production of the applicant, suspected of military detention, by issuing a writ of habeas corpus.
Habeas corpus — unlawful detention — personal liberty — remedy for unlawful arrest or detention — military custody — requirement to produce detainee before court under constitutional protections.
5 September 2025
Court suspends new outdoor advertising rates, finding them irrational, but upholds local authority’s power to impose fees by ordinance.
Administrative law — Judicial review — Local government powers — Taxes and fees — Distinction between taxes and fees — Lawful authority to impose outdoor advertising fees by ordinance — Procedural fairness — Rationality of administrative action — Excessive and irrational fee increases — Suspension of implementation pending review.
4 September 2025
Court set aside orders for pension and gratuity where the decree awarded relief not granted in the operative judgment.
Civil procedure — Review — Error apparent on the face of the record — Decree including reliefs not granted in the judgment — Effect of prior ex parte judgment being set aside — Proper extraction of decrees and subsequent execution proceedings.
3 September 2025
Application for contempt and mandamus dismissed for lack of proof of intentional disobedience and absence of verified claims.
Civil procedure — Contempt of court — Elements of contempt — Mandamus — Prerequisites for writ of mandamus — Impossibility of performance as a defense — Consent judgments and duty of verification.
3 September 2025
August 2025
Court dismissed judicial review of party tribunal retally, finding the tribunal acted within its regulatory powers and accorded a fair hearing.
Judicial review — political party tribunal decisions — amenability; exhaustion of remedies where tribunal decisions are final; natural justice — right to fair hearing and participation; NRM Election Regulations 2025 — power to order retally and rely on Declaration of Results (DR) forms; grounds of judicial review — illegality, irrationality, procedural impropriety.
29 August 2025
Leave to appeal a preliminary ruling was denied where no substantial legal question was demonstrated, enabling the main suit to proceed.
Civil procedure — Leave to appeal — Interlocutory orders — Preliminary objection — Cause of action — Corporate separateness — Requirements for grant of leave — Factual versus legal issues — Abuse of process and delay — Magistrates Court Act, Civil Procedure Act, and case law considered.
28 August 2025
Court amended a prior order to correct an omitted part of a company's name due to a clerical error.
Civil Procedure — correction of errors — amendment of court order to insert omitted part of company name — powers of court to correct clerical errors — Companies Act — proper procedure for correction — effect of clerical mistake in court process.
28 August 2025
Court struck out suit for non-appearance, lack of authority to sue for party, and no disclosed cause of action.
Civil procedure — striking out for non-appearance (Order 17 r 4); Locus standi — authority to sue on behalf of a registered political party; Representative order required (Order 1 r 8); Intellectual property — absence of trademark/registration defeats claim to exclusive use of a symbol; Corporate personality — individual leaders not personally liable for acts of separate corporate entities; Regulatory jurisdiction — political party identity disputes generally within Electoral Commission remit.
27 August 2025
A public officer’s second interdiction following new criminal charges is lawful under the Public Service Regulations and Standing Orders.
Administrative law — Judicial review — Interdiction of public officers — Lawfulness and procedural requirements of interdiction upon criminal charges — Whether a public officer may be interdicted a second time following new charges — No requirement for hearing before interdiction — Regulation 38 of the Public Service Commission Regulations and Public Service Standing Orders considered.
27 August 2025
A Grade I magistrate's decision rendered beyond its pecuniary jurisdiction is a nullity and is set aside; costs denied.
Civil procedure — Pecuniary jurisdiction — Magistrate Grade I limit — Section 207(1)(b) Magistrates' Courts Act. Jurisdictional defect — Judgment made without jurisdiction is a nullity and not curable by revision. Revisionary powers/inherent jurisdiction — cannot confer jurisdiction where statute denies it; distinguishable from cases of excessive awards
Costs — denied where application raised tactical forum-shopping based on known jurisdictional defect
27 August 2025
The operator of a fuel station was held strictly liable for injuries caused by escaped fuel, but damages were substantially discounted for exaggerated claims.
Tort — liability for injury — strict liability — Rylands v Fletcher — inherently dangerous substance — escape — contributory negligence — damages — personal injuries — assessment of damages.
25 August 2025
A private person claiming equitable interest is not a necessary party in judicial review absent evidence of public functions.
Judicial review — necessary/proper parties — Order 1 r10(2) CPR and Judicature (Judicial Review) Rules r10(1) — person sought to be added must be necessary or proper to adjudicate public law questions. Judicial review — public body requirement — Rule 7A(1)(c) — private persons not subject to judicial review unless they exercise public functions or governmental power. Land law — equitable interest asserted by private person does not alone make them a necessary party in proceedings challenging an administrative cancellation of title
24 August 2025
Court dismissed an application for interim injunctions, finding the applicant failed to meet the criteria for emergency relief.
Administrative law — Judicial review — Interim injunctions — Status quo — Denomination and eligibility for elected post — Change of biodata — Statutory mandate of identification authority — Discretion of court in granting interim relief — Irreparable harm.
23 August 2025
Application for contempt of court dismissed due to insufficient proof of willful violation of a temporary injunction order.
Civil contempt of court — Temporary injunction — Standard of proof regarding electronic evidence — Authenticity and reliability of audio recordings — Burden of proof on applicant — Dismissal of application for failure to prove contempt.
22 August 2025
A private individual with land interests cannot be joined as a respondent in judicial review focused solely on a public official's decision.
Judicial review — addition of parties — necessary party — distinction between public law and private rights — scope of judicial review — whether private persons can be joined as respondents in judicial review proceedings.
21 August 2025
An application dismissed for non-appearance was reinstated as the applicants showed sufficient cause based on counsel’s honest mistake.
Civil Procedure — Reinstatement of dismissed suit — Sufficient cause — Non-appearance due to counsel’s mistake — Court’s discretion — Interests of justice overriding technicalities.
21 August 2025