HC: Civil Division (Uganda)

The Civil Division is a division of the high court. It's functions include: Hearing appeal cases from the Magistrates' courts in connection with torts committed against the person, Defamation, Bankruptcy and company winding up matters, Partnership matters,Companies matters, Real and personal property.

Physical address
Twed towers, along Kafu Road, Nakasero.
18 judgments
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18 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
March 2015
Leave to appeal refused where application was time-barred, lacked pleaded grounds and showed dilatory conduct.
Civil procedure — leave to appeal — requirement to demonstrate prima facie grounds or reasonable prospects of success — mandatory time limits (14 days) — dilatory conduct and failure to serve respondent — leave refused
31 March 2015
Labour and Employment Law|Compulsory Retirement
30 March 2015
Board’s supervisory disciplinary action and referral to the Ministry were lawful; judicial review claim dismissed and costs awarded.
Administrative law — Judicial review of school Board actions — Illegality, irrationality and procedural impropriety — Board’s supervisory role under Education Act — Suspension pending investigation — Right to a hearing (audi alteram partem) — Ultra vires challenge to Board composition
27 March 2015
Applicant’s challenge to disciplinary reprimand and transfer failed for lack of illegality, irrationality or procedural impropriety.
Judicial review — grounds: illegality, irrationality (Wednesbury unreasonableness), procedural impropriety; Public Service Standing Orders — disciplinary procedure and warnings; Natural justice — right to be heard (audi alteram partem); Re-designation/transfer within service — not a demotion if substantive terms preserved; District Service Commission powers and procedure
26 March 2015
Applicant granted temporary injunction to prevent sale of disputed land pending trial due to risk of irreparable loss.
Civil procedure — Temporary injunction — American Cyanamid principles (prima facie case; irreparable harm; status quo; balance of convenience) — Land dispute — Alleged fraudulent transfer — Failure to file WSD/affidavit
24 March 2015
Payment in lieu of notice under an employment contract upheld; plaintiff’s wrongful termination claim dismissed after acceptance of payment.
Employment law – Termination by notice or payment in lieu – Contractual clause permitting payment in lieu upheld; employer’s burden to prove reasons for dismissal (Employment Act s.68(1)) – Acceptance of payment in lieu as evidence negating wrongful dismissal claim
24 March 2015
The plaintiff injured at work was awarded Workmen's Compensation and damages for wrongful summary dismissal.
Employment law — wrongful summary dismissal — failure to give termination letter or notice; Workmen's Compensation Act — scheduled disease (bursitis) — compensation for permanent incapacity; damages — special and general; interest and taxed costs
24 March 2015
Whether the applicant's land claim was time‑barred under Limitation Act s.5 and whether the trial court misassessed evidence.
Limitation Act s.5 – accrual of cause of action and disability; land possession disputes – proof of title, agreement of sale and boundaries; appellate review of credibility and factual findings; alleged judicial bias
23 March 2015
Ex parte dismissal set aside where counsel's negligence and applicant's explanation constituted sufficient cause to reinstate the suit.
Civil procedure – dismissal for want of prosecution (O.9 r.22) – setting aside ex parte judgment (O.9 r.27) – sufficient cause – negligence of counsel not necessarily fatal to applicant – failure to evaluate explanations – miscarriage of justice
20 March 2015
Appellant failed to prove the sale agreement or possession; trial court correctly found respondent a bona fide purchaser.
Property dispute — Burden of proof — Alleged sale agreement lacking signatures — Failure to call vendor and witnesses — Section 101 Evidence Act — Bona fide purchaser — Locus in quo not raised at trial
19 March 2015
Whether LC III could rehear evidence and visit the locus and whether the Chief Magistrate failed in supervisory role.
Local Council Courts Act s32(1)(b), s34; Local Council Regulations r65(5) – LC III appellate jurisdiction to call witnesses, receive fresh evidence and visit locus; supervisory powers of Chief Magistrate invoked only while LC court is seized; revision under s83 CPA requires failure/excess/material irregularity
17 March 2015
Whether counsel may act as witness and whether an unenrolled person may recover advocate’s fees; application dismissed.
Advocates — Professional Conduct — Counsel as witness — Regulation 9; Commissioner for Oaths — Rule 7; Affidavits in reply — propriety; Civil Procedure O.19 r.3(1); Evidence by non-party — supplementary affidavit; Advocates Act — enrolment and practising certificate — illegality of practice before enrolment — effect on recovery of fees; Advocate-client bill — taxation and judgment
17 March 2015
Substituted service without due diligence can render an ex parte judgment liable to be set aside, subject to security for costs.
Civil procedure — Setting aside ex parte judgment — Substituted service (O.5 r.18) — Requirement of due diligence — Plausible/bonafide triable defence — Security for costs
13 March 2015
Appellant demonstrated landlord–tenant relationship and was denied a fair hearing; appeal allowed and matter remitted for rehearing.
Distress for rent; landlord–tenant relationship; locus standi; procedural fairness; inadmissible third‑party statements; summary proceedings
13 March 2015
Failure to afford the plaintiff a fair hearing rendered the dismissal null and entitled the plaintiff to damages.
Employment law — wrongful dismissal — right to fair hearing (Constitution Art.42; Employment Act s.66) — administrative dismissal during pending criminal proceedings — proof of forgery/signature evidence — remedy: general damages
9 March 2015
Summary dismissal unlawful where the respondent failed to afford the applicant a fair hearing and prove gross misconduct.
Employment law – Summary dismissal – requirement of proven fundamental breach/gross misconduct – statutory and constitutional right to fair hearing (Employment Act s66; Constitution) – insufficiency of disciplinary evidence – remedies for wrongful dismissal including payment in lieu of notice, general damages, interest and costs
9 March 2015
Claim against the Attorney General for property loss succeeded: negligence inferred, res ipsa loquitur applied, damages and costs awarded.
Tort — Negligence and vicarious liability; Res ipsa loquitur as evidential presumption; Limitation — accrual when plaintiff realises compensation will not be forthcoming; Frustration of contract; Quantum of damages and interest
9 March 2015
Dismissal without adequate particulars or hearing violated statutory and constitutional fair‑hearing rights; claimant awarded damages and withheld provident fund contribution.
Employment law — unfair dismissal — right to fair hearing (Section 66 Employment Act; Art. 42 Constitution) — failure to give particulars and disclose investigation report — unlawful termination — set-off of provident fund under mortgage deed — damages and interest
3 March 2015