High Court of Uganda

The High Court of Uganda is the third court of record in order of hierarchy and has unlimited original jurisdiction, which means that it can try any case of any value or crime of any magnitude. Appeals from all Magistrates Courts go to the High Court. 

The High Court is headed by the Honorable Principal Judge who is responsible for the administration of the court and has supervisory powers over Magistrate's courts. 

Physical address
Plot 2, the Square Kampala
11 judgments

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11 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
November 2002
Criminal law
15 November 2002
Whether theft and identity were proved for robbery on single-witness identification; acquitted of robbery, convicted of burglary.
* Criminal law – Robbery with aggravation – elements: theft, use/threat of deadly weapon, participation. * Single identifying witness – cautionary rules; identification on balance when conditions favourable (familiarity, lighting, close contact). * Contradictory evidence on theft invalidates robbery conviction; conviction for burglary where entry and assault proved.
15 November 2002
Acquittal where victim's age and intercourse were unproven and confession was uncorroborated despite being admitted.
Criminal law — Defilement — Admissibility of confession: strict compliance with recording directions not always required; admission permissible where contents properly interpreted and no prejudice. Proof of age of complainant — birth certificate and complainant's testimony necessary to establish age beyond reasonable doubt. Confession with material discrepancies unsafe to ground conviction without independent corroboration; mere presence with complainant insufficient corroboration.
15 November 2002
Failure by the appellant to extract the order before appealing rendered the appeal incompetent and was struck out with costs.
Civil procedure – Appeal – Requirement to extract and attach formal decree/order before filing appeal – Jurisdictional defect – Order 18 r.7 CPR – Constitutional discretion (Art.126(2)(e)) insufficient to cure non-extraction – Appeal incompetent and struck out with costs.
15 November 2002
Summary dismissal was wrongful where a suspect should have been suspended under the agreement, entitling the applicant to damages.
Labour law – wrongful summary dismissal – application of written (union) agreement – suspension of a suspect vs summary dismissal; entitlement to terminal (special) benefits; award of general damages for repudiation; interest and costs; refusal to stay civil suit pending criminal proceedings.
14 November 2002
Plaintiff’s suit dismissed because the plaint was filed by a firm lacking a practitioner with a valid practising certificate, rendering proceedings invalid.
* Civil procedure – validity of proceedings – documents prepared or filed by an advocate without a valid practising certificate are invalid and of no legal effect (Professor Syed Huq principle). * Evidence – proof of practising certificate – use of certified lists and firm registration particulars to establish lack of a practising practitioner. * Procedure – late-raising of dispositive points of law – court may adjudicate such points; party must apply to rebut or reopen evidence. * Remedy – invalid plaint renders subsequent proceedings incurably defective; dismissal with costs.
12 November 2002
Prosecution proved defilement beyond reasonable doubt through child testimony and medical corroboration; accused convicted.
* Criminal law – Defilement – elements: unlawful sexual intercourse with a female under eighteen years; proof of age, sexual intercourse and accused’s participation. * Evidence – child witnesses – voir dire to determine competence; unsworn evidence and affirmation. * Medical evidence – corroboration of sexual intercourse by hymenal tear and bruising. * Identity – corroboration by child eyewitness testimony. * Burden of proof – prosecution must prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt.
12 November 2002
Licence for access exceeded by defendants; breach proved and modest damages awarded due to limited proof of loss.
Contract — licence for access — whether conduct exceeded licence (access v. access road) — breach established; Damages — requirement to prove quantum, competency of expert valuation and proof of loss; Limitation/Laches — not shown to bar claim.
11 November 2002
Accused convicted of attempted defilement; penetration not proved but attempt and identity established.
Criminal law – Defilement and attempted defilement – Proof of penetration as essential element – Medical evidence (intact hymen and absence of injuries) – Venereal disease not conclusive of sexual intercourse – Identification of accused by young complainant – Reliance on uncorroborated child testimony after judicial warning – Sentence for attempted defilement.
11 November 2002
A notice of motion must comply with Order VI Rule 1(a) and Section 101 cannot substitute for Order 9 Rule 24.
Civil procedure — Notice of motion as a pleading — Order VI Rule 1(a) requirement for summary of evidence, lists of witnesses, documents and authorities — Mandatory language but consequences of non-compliance left to court’s discretion — Need for explanation to permit non-rejection; Improper reliance on Section 101 where Order 9 Rule 24 applies — Dismissal with costs for procedural non-compliance and wrong provision invoked.
1 November 2002
Criminal law
1 November 2002