High Court of Uganda

The High Court of Uganda is the third court of record in order of hierarchy and has unlimited original jurisdiction, which means that it can try any case of any value or crime of any magnitude. Appeals from all Magistrates Courts go to the High Court. 

The High Court is headed by the Honorable Principal Judge who is responsible for the administration of the court and has supervisory powers over Magistrate's courts. 

Physical address
Plot 2, the Square Kampala
12 judgments

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12 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
January 2002
Bank not liable where it issued drafts pursuant to an authorised employee’s instructions and the customer’s mandate; suit dismissed with costs.
Banking law – customer mandate – bank entitled to act on cheques and draft requisition forms prepared by an authorised employee; Contract and tort – no liability where bank complies with customer mandate and established routine; Joinder – improper joinder of central bank struck out where no evidence of liability; Employee fraud – loss caused by authorised employee’s diversion, responsibility lies with customer/internal safeguards.
28 January 2002
The respondent’s forged academic qualifications invalidated his nomination and election; a fresh election and costs were ordered.
Election law – candidate qualifications – requirement of Advanced Level or UNEB‑gazetted equivalence – forgery of academic certificates – Returning Officer’s duty to verify nominations – election void for invalid nomination.
25 January 2002
Unlawful summary termination after exoneration entitles employee to contractual entitlements, general and exemplary damages.
Employment law – suspension pending investigation lawful; summary dismissal – employer must have basis or follow contract and personnel rules; where employee cleared, employer must reinstate or give contractual notice/pay; damages for wrongful termination, defamation and unlawful detention; exemplary damages where detention exceeds constitutional limits.
23 January 2002
Court upholds Registrar’s taxation: execution-related disbursements and bailiff fees were necessary and not manifestly excessive.
Taxation of costs – execution expenses – necessity and allowability of police, private security, labour, transport and regional travel costs; Valuer’s fees – effect of separate payments by advocate on bailiff’s valuation fee; Registrar’s discretion – manifest excessiveness and principles of taxation; Reviewability of taxation awards.
22 January 2002
An unpaid seller cannot recover full value from a delivery agent who released goods without bills absent authority to resell.
Sale of goods – unpaid seller’s remedies – bills of lading – delivery/clearing agent’s liability – contract of carriage – negligence and conversion – risk and passage to buyer – necessity to join carrier and consignees.
22 January 2002
An importer should not be penalised for customs offences independently committed by its unauthorised clearing agent; penalties must be pursued from the agent.
Customs law – liability of importer for offences committed by unauthorised/appointed clearing agents – distinction between taxes/demurrage and penal sanctions. Penalties: improper to impose penalty on importer for an offence independently committed by agent; recovery from agent permitted. Tax Appeals Tribunal – scope of liability and costs allocation.
22 January 2002
Leave to appeal refused where plaint disclosed no cause of action and registered title was protected.
Civil procedure – Order 7 r.11(a) – dismissal for failure to disclose cause of action. Property law – effect of registered certificate of title – protection against subsequent unregistered purchasers (Section 56, Registration of Titles Act). Pleadings – necessity to plead interference with title/occupation and to particularize special damages.
20 January 2002
Repudiation of an employment contract before commencement entitles the plaintiff to general damages for mental anguish.
Contract law – employment contract – formation and repudiation before commencement; Mitigation – post-repudiation re-offer made after threatened litigation is not effective mitigation if made without reasons and in bad faith; Damages – special damages require proof; general damages recoverable for disappointment and mental anguish.
14 January 2002
Whether failure to produce a UNEB certificate equating qualifications voids the respondent’s parliamentary nomination.
Parliamentary elections – statutory qualification – section 5(1)(c), 5(4), 5(5) PEA 2001 – requirement of individual UNEB certificate and Gazette notice to prove A‑Level equivalence – general UNEB notices do not displace individual verification – nomination void for non‑compliance; Electoral Commission negligence.
11 January 2002
Failure to prove use of a deadly weapon downgraded aggravated robbery to simple robbery despite reliable identification.
Criminal law – Robbery – Elements of aggravated robbery (theft, violence, use/threat of deadly weapon, participation); Identification evidence – reliability where victims knew accused and viewed him by torch/moonlight; Alibi – prosecution’s duty to disprove; Downgrading aggravated robbery to simple robbery where deadly-weapon element not proved.
2 January 2002
Acquittal where defilement charge could not be proven beyond reasonable doubt due to unexplained delay and credibility concerns.
Defilement – proof beyond reasonable doubt – credibility of child witness – unexplained delay in reporting – possible suggestion or coercion in eliciting allegation – acquittal where evidence unsafe.
2 January 2002
Accused acquitted where identification and investigation were unreliable and prosecution failed to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt.
Criminal law – Aggravated robbery – Elements of robbery and use of a deadly weapon; Evidence – Visual identification – Reliability and danger of mistaken identity; Procedure – Inadequate investigation and failure to call alarm-respondents; Arrest – Unexplained circumstances of arrest may vitiate prosecution case; Standard of proof – Acquittal where identity not proved beyond reasonable doubt.
2 January 2002