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Commercial Court of Uganda

The Commercial Court was established in 1996 as a division of the High Court of Uganda devoted to hearing and determining commercial disputes with current jurisdiction (as established under Legal Notice No.4 of 1996 and Instruction Circular No.1 of 1996); company causes, Bankruptcies and intellectual property.

The mission of the court is to deliver to the commercial community an efficient, expeditious and cost-effective mode of adjudicating disputes that affect directly and significantly the economic, commercial and financial life of Uganda.

Physical address
Plot 14, Lumumba Avenue, Nakasero.
23 judgments
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23 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
September 2021
Interlocutory judgment set aside; COVID‑19 disruption and serious jurisdictional issues warranted allowing defence and preliminary challenge.
Civil Procedure — Setting aside interlocutory judgment — Order 9 r 8 and r 12 — rule applies only to claims for pecuniary damages or detention of goods; Affidavit competency — deponent must be able to depose to facts — no express written authorization required from company; COVID‑19 lockdown and reduced operations can constitute sufficient cause for failure to file defence; Forum non conveniens/forum‑selection clause — serious triable preliminary issue; Delay — condonation where bona fide and substantial justice favoured.
27 September 2021
Interlocutory judgment set aside for pandemic-related delay and misapplication of Order 9 rule 8; jurisdictional challenge permitted.
Civil procedure – setting aside interlocutory judgment – Order 9 r.12 & r.8 – sufficiency of cause for failure to file defence – COVID‑19 pandemic as cause for delay – competency of affidavit deponent – forum‑selection clause and forum non conveniens – Registrar’s misuse of Order 9 r.8 where claim not for pecuniary damages only.
27 September 2021
A company’s name change does not defeat contractual claims; defendant failed to prove payment, judgment awarded with interest.
* Company law – change of name – does not affect rights or pending proceedings; * Contract – proforma invoices and bills of lading constitute a binding sale and proof of delivery; * Evidence – once creditor establishes a prima facie debt, evidential burden shifts to debtor to prove payment; * Agency/estoppel – payment on behalf of third party binds principal where instructed; * Remedies – judgment for debt, interest and costs.
27 September 2021
27 September 2021
Review dismissed: no error apparent on the face of the record and applicant failed to prove counsel’s timely instruction.
* Civil procedure — Review — Error apparent on the face of the record — Narrow ground requiring a self-evident mistake, not long-drawn reasoning. * Civil procedure — Jurisdiction — A judge other than the one who made the order may hear a review where the ground is error apparent on the face of the record. * Civil procedure — Default judgment — Setting aside (Order 36 r.11) — "Any other good cause" may include counsel’s mistake but requires proof of timely instruction and diligence by the litigant. * Civil procedure — Review vs appeal — Mistake of law or alternative view is for appeal, not review.
24 September 2021
Review failed: no error apparent on record; applicant merely sought reconsideration of contested factual findings.
Civil procedure – Review under Order 46 CPR – "error apparent on the face of the record" – scope limited to self-evident errors; not a rehearing of merits; Review jurisdiction by a different judge where facial error alleged; Default judgment – setting aside – "any other good cause" includes counsel’s mistake if timely instruction proven; burden to prove diligence and instruction to counsel.
24 September 2021
Court recognised and entered a decree enforcing an arbitral award after statutory filing and expiry of set‑aside period.
* Arbitration – Recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards – Sections 35 & 36, Arbitration and Conciliation Act 2013 – filing, registration and service requirements; effect where time to set aside under Section 34 has expired. * Enforcement – award enforceable as court decree where no timely set‑aside application made. * Set‑off/partial payment – respondent's admissions of partial payments do not prevent entry of decree where no challenge is brought.
24 September 2021
17 September 2021
17 September 2021
Mortgage of family land without the applicant's spousal consent is void; bank must release title and pay damages.
* Land law – family land – Section 38A Land Act – ordinary residence and family home criteria * Spousal consent – Section 39 Land Act – prohibition on sale/mortgage of family land without consent * Mortgagee obligations – Mortgage Act and Regulations – due diligence and verification of marital status * Remedies – review and declaration of mortgage null and void, release of title, injunction, damages and costs
17 September 2021
Plaintiff entitled to refund and damages after defendant failed to deliver vehicle and issued dishonoured refund cheques.
Contract law – existence and enforceability of a written sale agreement; Agency – director’s signature binding the company; Breach – non-delivery and dishonoured refund cheques; Remedies – special, general and punitive damages; Interest – court discretion to award 6% from judgment; Costs – awarded to successful plaintiff.
17 September 2021
Invoice terms added after contract formation were not incorporated; court awarded a statutory reasonable interest rate instead.
Contract formation; incorporation of terms – express and implied terms; reasonable notice requirement; tax invoices as non-contractual documents; course of dealing and trade usage; penalty/onerous clause; court's discretion to award just and reasonable interest under statute.
15 September 2021
Interlocutory injunction refused despite prima facie case; affidavit not defective without written authority; balance favoured respondents.
Interlocutory injunctions – requirements: serious question to be tried, irreparable harm, balance of convenience – family land and spousal consent – affidavit competence and representative deponents – mortgage and registration – caveat and adequacy of damages.
13 September 2021
Subcontracting without express contractual authority constituted breach, rendering the defendant liable to the insurer under subrogation.
Contract law – subcontracting and breach – absence of express authority to subcontract; Evidence – photographs and assessment report as uncontroverted proof of damage; Insurance law – insurer’s subrogation rights following indemnity payment; Remedies – award of restitution and costs.
7 September 2021
Plaintiff entitled to judgment for unpaid fuel; defendant failed to disclose triable issues and must pay principal, interest, and costs.
Contract debt recovery; liquidated sum for fuel supply; dishonoured cheques; payment proposal and demand; failure to disclose triable issues for leave to defend; interest from date of judgment; costs awarded.
3 September 2021
Plaintiff entitled to USD 20,201.61 for unpaid WCA shipments; 6% interest from judgment date and costs awarded.
Debt recovery – unpaid freight/credit shipments under World Customs Alliance terms – invoices and part payment – balance due; application for leave to appear and defend dismissed for failure to disclose triable issues; award of judgment sum with 6% interest from date of judgment and costs.
3 September 2021
The applicant proved an unpaid liquidated sum for transport services; the respondent’s defence lacked triable issues and was dismissed.
Contract/Commercial law – recovery of unpaid invoices for transport services; evidence of invoices and payments establishing liquidated debt – application for leave to appear and defend dismissed for failure to disclose triable issues – judgment and costs awarded to creditor.
3 September 2021
Applicant failed to show a bona fide triable issue; leave to appear and defend was dismissed.
Civil procedure – Order 36 CPR – leave to appear and defend – requirement to show bona fide triable issue of fact or law – necessity of concrete evidence (invoices, proof of payment) – affidavit credibility and sham defences.
3 September 2021
Applicant failed to raise a bona fide triable issue; leave to appear and defend dismissed with costs.
Civil procedure — leave to appear and defend — defendant must show a bona fide triable issue of fact or law; denial of indebtedness requires positive supporting evidence; delivery notes and statements of account may constitute proof; unsupported or contradictory allegations may be sham; costs awarded to successful respondent.
3 September 2021
Applicant failed to show a bona fide triable issue; leave to appear and defend dismissed with costs.
* Civil procedure – leave to appear and defend – requirement to show a bona fide triable issue of fact or law; * Limitation Act – actions on contract/tort subject to six-year period; accrual on last acknowledgement/payment (s.22); * Contracts Act – writing requirement for high-value contracts (s.10(5)) and enforceability by part performance; * Evidence – invoices, acknowledgements and payment vouchers as sufficient written proof; * Summary judgment principles – weak, vague or unsupported denials do not disclose triable issues.
3 September 2021
Application for leave to defend denied: no bona fide triable issue; claim within limitation and oral contract enforceable by part performance.
Civil procedure – leave to appear and defend under Section 98 CPA – requirement to show bona fide triable issue; Limitation Act – accrual on last payment/acknowledgement (s.22(4)); Contracts – oral/partly oral agreements enforceable by part performance despite statutory writing requirement.
3 September 2021
The plaintiff established an unpaid transport-services debt; court awarded UGX 581,128,142 and costs.
* Contract – Supply of transport services – Invoicing and payment records – Establishing outstanding liquidated sum. * Civil procedure – Application for leave to appear and defend – Requirement to disclose triable issues – Dismissal for failure to disclose. * Remedies – Recovery of liquidated debt and costs where debt established and not contested.
3 September 2021
A lender named as co-loss payee is not party to the insurance and owes no duty to renew it.
Insurance law – loss-payable clause – lender named as co-loss payee entitled to proceeds but not party to insurer–insured contract; Contract law – privity of contract; Fiduciary duty – no voluntary assumption of duty by lender to maintain borrower’s insurance; Negligence – no duty of care to renew or debit borrower’s insurance; Remedies – claim dismissed with costs.
1 September 2021