African Commission on Human and Peoples Rights - 2013

8 judgments
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8 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
October 2013
A Communication alleging violations of indigenous rights was struck out for failure to prosecute after admissibility was accepted.
Communications procedure – strike out – failure to prosecute – admissibility – exhaustion of remedies – indigenous peoples’ rights – land rights – human rights obligations – African Charter
18 October 2013
A complaint was struck out for lack of diligent prosecution after the complainant failed to submit arguments on the merits.
African Charter – Diligent prosecution – Complaint struck out – Failure to submit on merits – Admissibility and procedural rules.
18 October 2013
State violated multiple Charter rights by failing to prevent, investigate and remedy gender-based sexual violence against women journalists.
Human rights — Gender-based violence and discrimination — State positive obligations to prevent, investigate and prosecute — Inhuman and degrading treatment — Freedom of expression — Equality before the law — Effectiveness of domestic remedies.
12 October 2013
Prolonged pre-trial detention and delayed collective trials of detainees violated their fair trial rights under the African Charter.
Human Rights – fair trial – prolonged pre-trial detention – presumption of innocence – right to be tried within a reasonable time – state obligations under the African Charter – admissibility – locus standi of NGO complainants – actio popularis.
12 October 2013
Failure to notify family of execution date for a death row inmate constitutes cruel, inhuman, degrading treatment under the African Charter.
Death penalty – compulsory sentencing – due process and fair trial – functus officio doctrine – cruel, inhuman or degrading punishment – notification before execution – right to life – Article 5 of the African Charter violated.
12 October 2013
July 2013
Complaint challenging Swaziland’s ban on political parties declared inadmissible due to unreasonable delay in filing after exhausting local remedies.
African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights – admissibility of communications – requirement of exhaustion of local remedies – requirement of submission within reasonable time – challenge to ban on political parties – failure to justify delay in submission – inadmissible complaint due to unreasonable delay.
24 July 2013
April 2013
Complaint regarding unequal pension benefits following Venda’s incorporation into South Africa dismissed; no Charter violation found.
African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights – discrimination – equality before the law – political participation – right to work – distinction in pension entitlements – rational justification – objective criteria – no violation established.
23 April 2013
February 2013
Communication on torture and ineffective remedies rejected as inadmissible due to unreasonable delay in submission to the Commission.
African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights – admissibility of communication – exhaustion and effectiveness of local remedies – procedural immunities for state security agents – retroactive limitation periods – reasonable time for submitting complaints to the Commission.
25 February 2013