Children (Amendment) Act, 2016

Act 9 of 2016

Children (Amendment) Act, 2016

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History of this document

01 June 2016 this version
20 May 2016
Assented to

Cited documents 0

Documents citing this one 11

Judgment
11
A court allowed a foreign applicant to adopt an abandoned child, waiving the 12-month physical fostering requirement as being in the child’s best interests.
* Children Act – Adoption by non-citizen – statutory prerequisites under s.45 and s.46 – home study, PSWO recommendation, absence of criminal record, recognition by petitioner’s country. * Adoption procedure – locating parents – sufficiency of efforts to trace and reunite. * Best interests of the child – waiver of 12-month physical fostering requirement in exceptional circumstances.
A court granted a paternal grandmother’s adoption, finding suitability and that adoption served the child’s best interests.
Children Act – adoption – suitability under ss.45 and 46 – non‑Ugandan adopter requirements – best interests of the child under s.3(3) – parental consent – probation and social welfare report – medical/psychiatric evidence – inter‑country adoption documentation.
Court granted legal guardianship to foreign applicants, applying pre‑amendment law and finding it in the child’s best interests.
Family law – Guardianship of abandoned child – Jurisdiction of High Court – Non‑retrospective application of Children (Amendment) Act 2016 – Best interests of the child paramount – Appointment of foreign guardians and authorization to travel to complete adoption with registration and reporting conditions.
Adoption is a last resort; court denied applicants' petition where children were adequately cared for by their parents.
Children Law – Adoption – jurisdiction to hear cross‑border adoption petitions; care orders and foster placement under the Children Act; welfare principle and best interests of the child; adoption as a last resort; evidentiary weight of probation and social welfare reports.
Court allowed intercountry adoption, waiving age and fostering requirements, finding adoption to be in the child’s best interests.
Children Act – intercountry adoption; waiver of statutory requirements (21‑year age gap, one‑year fostering) under Section 14; welfare principle paramount in adoption; constructive fostering and consent of relatives; transfer and registration of parental rights.
Court allowed intercountry adoption, waiving residency/foster requirements and ordering an open adoption in the child's best interests.
* Children Law – Adoption – intercountry adoption – exceptional circumstances to waive residency and one‑year fostering requirement. * Child welfare – paramountcy of best interests – urgent medical need and permanence requirements. * Parental consent and capacity – biological parents’ inability to care for child. * Court powers – inherent jurisdiction to order open adoption arrangements despite statutory framework. * Orders – registration, issuance of adoption certificate, extinguishment and vesting of parental rights.
Foreign nationals who meet statutory requirements and foster a Ugandan child may adopt if adoption serves the child's best interests.
Adoption law — Children Act (ss.45–47, 46(1), 46(4)) — Exceptional adoption by non-citizens — residence and fostering requirements — consent of parent and child (14+) — best interests/welfare principle — waiver of home-country report — registration and recognition of adoption.
Court allowed inter‑country adoption, waiving 12‑month fostering requirement due to proxy fostering and the child’s best interests.
Adoption – Inter‑country adoption requirements under Children Act (Cap 59) – 12‑month physical fostering requirement – waiver in exceptional circumstances – proxy/"constructive" fostering – welfare of the child paramount – home‑study and police clearances.
Court granted inter-country adoption, waiving one-year residence/foster requirement as being in the child’s best interests.
* Adoption — Inter-country adoption — waiver of one-year continuous residence and fostering requirement in exceptional circumstances; constructive fostering accepted. * Children Act (Cap 59) — best interest of the child paramount; parental consent and suitability assessments required. * Evidence — criminal clearances, home study, probation and social welfare recommendations and bonding with child as proof of fitness.
The High Court may sentence child offenders it tries (alone or with adults) but may not impose the death penalty.
* Children Act – sentencing of child offenders – effect of Children (Amendment) Act No.9/2016 (Section 23) on High Court powers * Constitutional jurisdiction – High Court’s unlimited original jurisdiction (Art.139(1)) and Section 14 Judicature Act prevail * Sentencing – prohibition of death penalty for children; High Court may impose lawful sentences other than death * Remittal provisions (Sections 94(1)(g), 100(3)) do not oust High Court jurisdiction for children tried alone
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